Christopher Lingle discusses China's modern economy and tries to determine whether it is a reality or just an illusion. He explains how this country reached an increase in economic growth by using the principles of export-led development (ELD). Lingle also compares the rise of its economy with the economic approach of other nations, and emphasizes that even though ELD might guarantee success, it depends on many factors and implies certain limits to consider. Along with this explanation, he provides examples that prove the veracity of his judgments. Christopher Lingle concludes by talking about China's next economic moves and pointing out its dilemma, as a consequence of all these economic activities.